1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:09,600 This program is about unsolved mysteries. Whenever possible, the actual family members 2 00:00:09,600 --> 00:00:13,680 and police officials have participated in recreating the events. What you are about 3 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:20,400 to see is not a news broadcast. 4 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:26,160 Tonight on Unsolved Mysteries, the poignant saga of Amelia Earhart. Fifty-three years 5 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:31,280 ago, she vanished in the South Pacific during a round-the-world flight. But eyewitness accounts 6 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:37,800 suggest that Amelia Earhart may have survived and been captured by the Japanese Navy. 7 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:42,320 In Woodstock, Illinois, Colleen Ritter and Rick Church were typical high school sweethearts 8 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:49,880 until their romance went sour. Now Colleen's parents are dead and Rick Church has disappeared. 9 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:54,520 Using an electronic store as a front, FBI agents in Florida go undercover to capture 10 00:00:54,520 --> 00:01:03,360 the kingpins of a South American drug ring, a real-life story of Miami Vice. 11 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:08,040 Also we will present a follow-up to our story about a popular 16-year-old girl who mysteriously 12 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:13,240 vanished most stable forks in New York. Last year she was apparently in Los Angeles at 13 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:17,640 a concert for the musical group New Kids on the Block and may even have been captured on 14 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:22,640 film in their rock video. Perhaps you can help find Carrie Lynn Nixon. 15 00:01:47,640 --> 00:02:16,640 Two years ago we examined the strange disappearance of a 16-year-old girl. 16 00:02:17,640 --> 00:02:22,000 Tonight an update on her case and an urgent appeal from her family and members of the 17 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:30,000 Teenage Recording Group, New Kids on the Block. Carrie Lynn Nixon was an above-average student 18 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:38,160 and well-known and liked in the small community of Osable Forks, New York. At around 10 p.m. 19 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:44,480 on June 22, 1987, Carrie was returning home after running an errand for her father. A 20 00:02:44,520 --> 00:02:49,840 few minutes later and only 700 feet from her doorstep, Carrie Lynn Nixon disappeared. 21 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:56,120 My immediate reaction was terror and has been a nightmare ever since. 22 00:02:56,120 --> 00:03:05,560 Was Carrie's disappearance the result of foul play or had she simply run away? 23 00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:12,480 Carrie wrote some letters to a friend and in these letters she indicated she would like to live in 24 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:20,080 Hawaii, move to Florida, possibly California and in fact leave the town of Osable Forks when she 25 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:26,320 turned 18. My theory on this case is Carrie Lynn Nixon was abducted. Her father gave her $20 for 26 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:31,760 groceries. She went to Thomas' store for her father, left Thomas' store with the bag of groceries. 27 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:36,800 If she was a runaway she would have done none of those things. She would have been dressed better. 28 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:40,720 She would have taken money with her that she had in her bedroom after we searched her bedroom. 29 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:44,080 She is a victim of a kidnapping. 30 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:52,240 Authorities investigated dozens of reported sightings of Carrie but were unable to confirm her identity. 31 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:59,760 Nothing has been found, not one thing. She's walked off the face of the earth as far as we're concerned. 32 00:04:01,440 --> 00:04:06,080 As the years in the investigation dragged on, Carrie's parents began to give up hope of ever 33 00:04:06,080 --> 00:04:11,360 finding their daughter. But all that changed in March of this year when they saw a videotape of a 34 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:20,880 concert given by the popular singing group New Kids in the Block. On June 5th, 1989, the group filmed 35 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:34,160 their Hangin' Tough Live concert in Los Angeles, California. Among the crowd of teenage fans, 36 00:04:34,160 --> 00:04:36,640 Kathy and Gary Nixon saw a familiar face. 37 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:43,280 You couldn't believe how much that this girl looked like our daughter. 38 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:50,240 So we just kept rewinding it and going over and over and over and we just couldn't believe it because 39 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:56,800 we never really had any hope that she was alive and then there's this girl that looks so much like 40 00:04:56,800 --> 00:05:02,480 her. I'm not 100% convinced but it looks like our Carrie. 41 00:05:03,360 --> 00:05:07,600 By viewing the tape, I picked the girl out immediately the first time it ran through. It was 42 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:12,720 obvious to me that this girl did look like Carrie Nixon and appear to be her. 43 00:05:13,440 --> 00:05:18,160 This detail-enhanced photograph was made from the videotape and compared with a picture of 44 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:25,440 Carrie taken shortly before she disappeared. There's obviously many similarities, the hair length, 45 00:05:25,440 --> 00:05:33,680 the hair color, the shape of the face, the chin, the mouth, and it displayed a multiple of earrings 46 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:39,360 in the right ear in which Carrie Nixon has four earrings in her right ear and two on her left. 47 00:05:39,920 --> 00:05:46,720 So the photo-enhanced finished product further convinced the Nixons that this could be their 48 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:52,880 daughter. Members of the New Kids on the Block did not recognize the girl in the crowd, 49 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:56,400 but after hearing Carrie's story wanted to make a personal appeal. 50 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:03,600 Well I'd just like to say to Carrie that if you're out there the best thing to do would just be to 51 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:08,560 call somebody and you know even if you go to your local police and just just tell them your 52 00:06:08,560 --> 00:06:13,360 situation that maybe they can help you out. Or if any of you viewers out there who have seen her 53 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:19,840 at a New Kids show or just seen her on the street, if you could contact someone you know to let them 54 00:06:19,840 --> 00:06:27,200 know where she is, if she's alright or anything that would be a big help. We need to find this girl, 55 00:06:27,200 --> 00:06:32,160 find out who she is, whether it's Carrie or not, just so that if it's not we can go on 56 00:06:32,800 --> 00:06:49,680 to something else to try and find her. I love you Carrie, and I need to talk to you. 57 00:06:49,840 --> 00:07:05,680 Music 58 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:11,120 Six decades ago Amelia Earhart was one of the most famous women in the world. She had the figure of a 59 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:17,120 movie star in the face of an angelic tomboy. The first woman to pilot an aircraft across the 60 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:25,120 Atlantic in 1932, Amelia defied labels and definitions. Part all-American girl, part daredevil, 61 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:31,200 she was a perfect hero for her time. But she was also ahead of her time, a south of facing yet 62 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:41,520 outspoken champion of women's rights. I hope that such equality could be carried out in other fields 63 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:47,440 so that men and women may achieve equally in any endeavor they set out. 64 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:55,200 On May 20th, 1937, Amelia Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan prepared for takeoff from 65 00:07:55,200 --> 00:08:01,840 Oakland, California. Amelia was 39 years old. This flight was designed to be the capstone of her 66 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:07,920 brilliant career as an aviator. She was attempting to become the first person, man or woman, to fly 67 00:08:07,920 --> 00:08:16,160 around the world at his widest point, the equator. Today, 53 years later, new evidence has deepened 68 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:24,160 the mystery surrounding Amelia Earhart's last flight. The first leg of Amelia's flight was via 69 00:08:24,160 --> 00:08:31,040 Burbank to Tucson. From there she went on to New Orleans, Miami, Puerto Rico, Venezuela and Brazil. 70 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:36,720 Amelia and Fred then crossed the Atlantic landing in Seneca on the African coast. 71 00:08:36,720 --> 00:08:41,760 They made several short hops across Africa, then headed for Karachi in what is now Pakistan. 72 00:08:42,560 --> 00:08:50,560 From there to Calcutta, Rangoon, Singapore and two stops in Java, then Australia and finally 73 00:08:50,560 --> 00:09:00,560 Lé Nugini. Amelia and Fred had flown almost two-thirds of the way around the world and they'd 74 00:09:00,560 --> 00:09:06,240 done it fairly quickly. They must have been very tired when they got to Lé Nugini. They had two 75 00:09:06,240 --> 00:09:12,160 days there, they tried to rest up, but after that amount of flying time they must have been exhausted 76 00:09:12,160 --> 00:09:18,320 and here they were facing the most difficult leg of their flight. From Nugini, Amelia and Fred faced 77 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:24,720 a grueling 18 hours in the air. They also had to hit an inconceivably tiny target, Howland Island. 78 00:09:25,520 --> 00:09:31,200 Howland is just a mile and a half long and a half mile wide. At its highest point, the island is only 79 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:40,400 20 feet above sea level, about half the height of a telephone pole. The difficulty factor on a scale 80 00:09:40,400 --> 00:09:49,120 of 1 to 10, piloting from Lé Nugini to Howland Island in 1937, in that aircraft, make it a 10, 81 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:56,000 the most difficult. It would be like flying across the United States and locating the 18th 82 00:09:56,000 --> 00:10:05,360 green of a golf course in New Jersey. On July 1st, 1937, Amelia Earhart and Fred Nugin prepared to 83 00:10:05,360 --> 00:10:12,800 leave Nugini. Squalls were predicted along their route. They decided to postpone takeoff. Amelia wired 84 00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:17,120 her husband that she would not make it back to Oakland on the 4th of July as planned. 85 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:26,960 At precisely 10 a.m. on the 2nd of July, Amelia and Fred took off. They planned to cross the 86 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:30,800 international dateline and land on Howland Island 18 hours later. 87 00:10:33,760 --> 00:10:37,680 Though she had the best navigator in the world, set them beside her, Fred Nugin, 88 00:10:37,680 --> 00:10:41,920 she was responsible for running that airplane. She had to fly the heading. She had to watch the 89 00:10:41,920 --> 00:10:46,160 weather. She had to watch the fuel flows. She had to watch the mixtures, the carburetor air, 90 00:10:46,160 --> 00:10:49,920 make sure they weren't getting carburetor ice. She was responsible for the airplane 91 00:10:49,920 --> 00:10:54,480 maintaining altitude, maintaining trim. All these things were constant. Plus, 92 00:10:54,480 --> 00:11:02,080 she had to do the radio transmissions. Amelia was not competent where radio was concerned. 93 00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:10,880 She would never take the time to learn properly. I think it can be honestly said that the radio 94 00:11:10,960 --> 00:11:18,640 was the Achilles heel of that flight. It may seem incredible now, but in 1937, 95 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:24,240 before radar came into use, a battery-powered radio was Amelia's only link with the world. 96 00:11:26,400 --> 00:11:31,440 Plying the waters around Howland Island, the Coast Guard cutter Atasca stood ready to communicate 97 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:37,280 by radio with Amelia as soon as she came within range. With a radio bearing, the Atasca could 98 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:40,320 rescue Amelia and Fred at sea should anything go wrong. 99 00:11:43,600 --> 00:11:49,600 For 16 hours, nothing did. Then Amelia's lack of radio expertise came into play. 100 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:57,600 About 17 hours and 14 minutes into the flight, now we're really getting to the critical part. 101 00:11:58,400 --> 00:12:05,520 She reports that she's approximately 200 miles out, and she wants them to take a radio bearing on 102 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:14,800 her, and she whistles into the microphone. Want bearing on 3105, kill a cycle on hour. 103 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:28,800 She stopped whistling. Amelia did not whistle long enough to give the Atasca a consistent signal. 104 00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:34,560 What Amelia failed to understand was that whistling wasn't necessary, simply allowing an 105 00:12:34,560 --> 00:12:38,720 uninterrupted radio signal to play for 30 seconds would have been enough. 106 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:42,720 Please repeat last transmission on 750. I repeat. 107 00:12:44,640 --> 00:12:50,000 19 hours into the flight, in one hour behind schedule, Amelia and Fred calculated that they 108 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:54,960 should be directly above Howland Island, where they had also established clear radio contact. 109 00:12:55,600 --> 00:12:59,760 Looking down, they saw only ocean. Fred, I don't see Howland Island. 110 00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:03,920 I don't know where it is. We should be right up top of it. It's not on my side. 111 00:13:04,560 --> 00:13:10,720 I don't see it here either. Something was badly wrong. Only once had Amelia indicated that she 112 00:13:10,720 --> 00:13:16,640 could hear the Atasca, even though they could hear her perfectly. Again, all Amelia had to do 113 00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:21,680 was open her radio line to let a signal play so the Atasca could take a bearing and find out 114 00:13:21,680 --> 00:13:28,720 how far off course she was. Instead, Amelia stopped her radio transmissions. She had overused the radio 115 00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:33,040 and drained her battery on a flight the year before, so she was reluctant simply to let the 116 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:40,480 transmitter run. They know they've missed the island, gone past it, but they don't know which 117 00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:45,280 side. They have no way of knowing. They have to take a radio bearing. So, Amelia does the only 118 00:13:45,280 --> 00:13:50,400 thing she can. 20 hours and 13 minutes into the flight, Amelia sends her last message. 119 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:54,000 Her voice is talking very rapidly and very tense. 120 00:13:54,000 --> 00:14:01,280 We're in 137. We'll repeat message. We will repeat this message on 6210. 121 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:08,080 In her final radio message, Amelia said she was switching frequencies to 6210 kilosecels. 122 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:14,560 The Atasca could not reach her on that frequency. They assumed that Amelia, once again unfamiliar 123 00:14:14,560 --> 00:14:20,080 with emergency radial procedure, had turned her radio dial to the wrong setting. Frantically, 124 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:24,720 the Atasca tried other frequencies with no luck. This is the Atasca. Come in over. 125 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:29,120 We have an emergency. Notify all the ships in the area. Amelia Earhart's plane may be going down. 126 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:35,280 We may be losing her. That was the last verified transmission ever heard from Amelia Earhart 127 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:41,280 and Fred Ninen. They must have ran out of fuel and within a minute or two from a thousand feet would 128 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:50,080 have had to ditch the airplane into the ocean. Immediately a search effort began. The largest 129 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:56,640 ever mounted to look for a single plane. Ten ships, 65 airplanes and 4,000 men covered this 130 00:14:56,720 --> 00:15:03,040 250,000 square mile area around Holland Island. The search continued for 16 days. 131 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:09,120 Experts agreed that Amelia's plane with this empty gas tanks would have floated for five to eight 132 00:15:09,120 --> 00:15:14,880 hours. On the plane, Amelia and Fred had life preservers and a two person inflatable life raft 133 00:15:14,880 --> 00:15:18,400 to quit with emergency supplies so they could have been afloat for days. 134 00:15:29,360 --> 00:15:32,560 Experts believe Amelia went down somewhere near Holland Island, 135 00:15:33,440 --> 00:15:40,160 but incredibly unconfirmed sightings have placed Amelia and Fred 2,500 miles west northwest of 136 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:48,480 Holland on Saipan in the Mariana Islands. When Amelia Earhart and Fred Ninen disappeared, Saipan 137 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:54,480 was an important military headquarters for the Japanese. Intent on expanding its empire, 138 00:15:54,480 --> 00:16:00,400 Japan was about to attack China and had begun to build up military operations on key islands in the 139 00:16:00,400 --> 00:16:10,080 South Pacific. July 1944, seven years after Amelia Earhart's plane vanished, the island of Saipan was 140 00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:17,040 now controlled by American forces. Sergeant Thomas Devine was a member of the 244th Army Unit. 141 00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:25,360 I first became aware of matter pertaining to Amelia Earhart. Soon after my arrival on the island, 142 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:33,120 Lieutenant Liebig, who was our first lieutenant, had secured a jeep and told me that I was to 143 00:16:33,120 --> 00:16:38,320 drive into Aslido airfield, which was a short distance away from our Bibouac area. 144 00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:46,640 Devine and the lieutenant drove along a heavily guarded road. They pulled up in front of a padlocked aircraft hangar. 145 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:54,320 I'm sorry, sir, this is a restricted area. Restricted to whom? 146 00:16:54,320 --> 00:16:56,160 In all due respect, sir, that's none of your concern. 147 00:16:56,160 --> 00:17:01,680 While he waited, Thomas Devine overheard snatches of conversation from a nearby group of Marines. 148 00:17:01,680 --> 00:17:06,880 We got Amelia Earhart's plane in that hangar. You guys wouldn't believe when we found him. 149 00:17:07,680 --> 00:17:11,600 Suddenly, an official in civilian clothes reprimanded the Marines. 150 00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:17,280 New people want to knock off the chatter here. You understand what's going on. This is a classified 151 00:17:17,280 --> 00:17:22,400 project. You've come about that damn close to compromising the project right now. I'm telling you, 152 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:25,760 I want you to sit down, do your jobs and shut up. You understand? 153 00:17:29,040 --> 00:17:34,720 As we went back, we dropped the subject because it was just a minor incident at the place. 154 00:17:35,040 --> 00:17:43,840 Later on that same day, I heard a roar from the airfield. But we didn't pay too much attention 155 00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:51,040 until suddenly it came overhead, very, very low. And you could see the markings on it. It was not 156 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:59,200 a military plane. It was a civilian plane. The marking was very evident, NR16-020. We all looked 157 00:17:59,280 --> 00:18:05,840 up. We all wondered what in the world was going on. Thomas Devine wrote down the identification 158 00:18:05,840 --> 00:18:11,760 numbers on the aircraft. They corresponded exactly to the numbers on Amelia Earhart's plane. 159 00:18:16,240 --> 00:18:21,040 That same evening, Tom saw the plane again. Now it was on fire. 160 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:31,120 And I was a guest to see this plane, the so-called Earhart plane, engulfed in flames. 161 00:18:33,360 --> 00:18:39,520 I saw that plane personally on three occasions that day. The last time the plane was in flames. 162 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:47,440 At about the same time, Bob Wallach was one of the Marines stationed on Saipan. 163 00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:59,680 I was in the first battalion, 29th Marines. We were in the second wave going into Saipan. 164 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:06,320 During the daytime, we had nothing to do except look around, souvenir hunting. We're looking through 165 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:13,840 some government-looking buildings, brick buildings. We found this safe that was there. 166 00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:20,560 One of the guys was a demolition person, the noodle, and he thought he could blow the door 167 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:30,240 off the safe and we'd have something. We thought it was a millionaire, so... 168 00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:37,520 But anyway, there was a briefcase that I grabbed. And I thought I had it packed full of money or 169 00:19:37,520 --> 00:19:43,600 something like that. To my surprise, it was something I didn't expect to see, but it was full 170 00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:51,120 of Amelia Earhart's papers. Hey, Joe, come take a look at this. What do you got, Wallach? 171 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:56,960 Amelia Earhart. What's this stuff doing here? I may have only been 18 years old, 172 00:19:56,960 --> 00:20:01,760 but I knew I had a piece of history in my hand. This is incredible. Hey, I think you're gonna have 173 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:08,960 to turn that stuff in. Yeah. Wallach turned the briefcase and its contents over to a commanding 174 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:18,960 officer. He never saw it again. That briefcase is still someplace in this country. I believe that, 175 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:26,000 because that officer that I gave it to was a high enough rank that he didn't just take it and throw 176 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:35,120 it away. He had something valuable to. I do not believe Amelia Earhart died at sea. I think Amelia 177 00:20:35,120 --> 00:20:43,200 Earhart survived the downing on an island in the southern... Buddy Brennan has been investigating 178 00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:50,720 the Amelia Earhart mystery for more than 11 years. In 1987, he interviewed a woman in Saipan who said 179 00:20:50,720 --> 00:20:56,720 she had witnessed Amelia's death. Unsolved mysteries went to Saipan and interviewed the same woman. 180 00:20:57,280 --> 00:21:06,000 What follows is exited from both interviews. This woman was brought ashore by the Japanese. 181 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:19,040 It was said they had captured two spy people. The Japanese soldiers brought the spies into town. 182 00:21:19,360 --> 00:21:23,360 Many of us went there to see them. 183 00:21:31,360 --> 00:21:39,360 I think they want us to strip. The Japanese cars made them take off all their clothes, everything they had on their bodies. 184 00:21:42,560 --> 00:21:46,160 It was then we could see that one of the spies was a woman. 185 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:52,800 I had never known before a woman who wore men's trousers. 186 00:22:02,480 --> 00:22:07,840 All the things that happened to that woman, the soldiers put her in jail. 187 00:22:11,040 --> 00:22:13,280 They removed her jewelry from her hands. 188 00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:18,640 Then the Japanese came and gave her rice. She threw it out. 189 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:28,000 When they took her out of the prison, they tied her hands. They blindfolded her. 190 00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:33,600 I was working on a farm. I saw a Japanese motorcycle. 191 00:22:37,600 --> 00:22:41,600 The woman was in a little seat on the side of the motorcycle. 192 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:57,600 I watched and they took her to this place where a hole had been dug. 193 00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:03,600 They made her kneel in front of the hole. 194 00:23:08,480 --> 00:23:10,480 Then they shot her. 195 00:23:13,440 --> 00:23:27,600 I planted a breadfruit tree near her grave. 196 00:23:30,480 --> 00:23:37,680 In 1987, Buddy Brennan conducted an excavation of the grave site. He was only allowed to dig for 12 hours. 197 00:23:38,240 --> 00:23:48,080 We got down to six and a half feet below what they said would have been the surface in 1944. 198 00:23:48,080 --> 00:23:53,040 Which is the date Ms. Bloss gave us of having witnessed the execution. 199 00:23:54,240 --> 00:23:57,600 And that's where we retrieved the blindfold. 200 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:04,640 Brennan believes this tattered fragment of cloth was a blindfold worn by Amelia Earhart. 201 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:09,440 However, no human remains were unearthed. 202 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:16,960 What really happened in Saipan? Was Amelia Earhart executed here? 203 00:24:17,840 --> 00:24:23,760 Was her aircraft burned here on an American airfield? If so, who burned it and why? 204 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:31,040 Or did Amelia Earhart and Fred Newman go down with her plane and perish somewhere in the vast South Pacific? 205 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:35,600 I am convinced that the most probable end to the Amelia Earhart flight 206 00:24:36,400 --> 00:24:43,600 ended with them running out of fuel just like they'd said on the radio and just like the official accident investigation report 207 00:24:44,160 --> 00:24:51,440 indicated from Captain Noyes on the Lexington that they were forced to ditch northwest of Holland Island after their fuel was exhausted 208 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:55,600 and they couldn't find Holland Island because of a navigational error. 209 00:24:56,320 --> 00:25:02,800 Elgin Long believes Amelia Earhart and Fred Newman ran into three problems. 210 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:08,720 The United States nautical charts Fred was using had mislocated Holland Island by six miles. 211 00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:14,320 A faulty compass on their aircraft took them seven miles farther off course. 212 00:25:15,760 --> 00:25:20,080 Finally wind drifts and related factors pushed them another 22 miles west. 213 00:25:20,640 --> 00:25:26,640 According to Elgin Long, Amelia and Fred ended up a full 35 miles off course. 214 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:32,880 I stick with where the airplane went down. What happened to Amelia? I'm pretty not positive about it. 215 00:25:32,880 --> 00:25:35,360 We won't know until we locate the airplane. 216 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:45,280 I think if we can raise our airplane and prove once and for all the solution to the Amelia Earhart mystery 217 00:25:45,680 --> 00:25:53,760 it will be something very very worthwhile for our heritage. We can't afford to throw our heroes away. 218 00:25:56,400 --> 00:26:01,680 Many believe that the mystery of Amelia Earhart could be solved simply by a deep-sea diving expedition. 219 00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:08,080 Perhaps so. Or perhaps Amelia Earhart is destined to remain a legendary figure. 220 00:26:08,640 --> 00:26:13,440 A hero suspended in time at the apex of an unsolved mystery. 221 00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:26,240 When we return, the chilling tale of a teenager who apparently embarked on a murderous rampage when his girlfriend broke up with him. 222 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:42,000 Ray and Ruth Ann Ritter grew up in Woodstock, Illinois, a small town north of Chicago. 223 00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:48,080 They married in 1968 and had three children, Colleen, Steve and Matthew. 224 00:26:49,520 --> 00:26:53,760 The Ritters were a close knit family, strong church goers and community workers. 225 00:26:55,520 --> 00:27:00,880 When 15-year-old Colleen began a day to childhood friend, Rick Church, it seemed only natural. 226 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:06,000 Colleen and Rick were both students at a small Catholic high school. 227 00:27:06,560 --> 00:27:10,560 At first, their relationship seemed like a typical teenage infatuation. 228 00:27:11,520 --> 00:27:13,520 Hi, Rick. 229 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:16,160 How are you? 230 00:27:16,960 --> 00:27:23,360 How was school? I first started dating Rick when I was a sophomore. At that point, he was a senior. 231 00:27:25,360 --> 00:27:31,520 Rick was really good looking. He was involved in sports activities. He was real quiet though. 232 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:34,080 He had a lot of friends, but he was real quiet. 233 00:27:35,040 --> 00:27:38,080 I know. It's not a fun position to be in. 234 00:27:38,080 --> 00:27:42,080 A year after Colleen and Rick began dating, Rick went away to college. 235 00:27:42,080 --> 00:27:44,080 But Colleen, the romance, began to cool. 236 00:27:46,080 --> 00:27:52,080 The waning of young lovers on every day occurs. Fortunately, most teenage hearts mend quickly. 237 00:27:52,080 --> 00:27:58,080 In the case of Colleen Ritter and Rick Church, however, something went wrong. Very wrong. 238 00:27:58,720 --> 00:28:02,000 Rick seemed unable to accept the idea that the courtship might be over. 239 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:06,480 From his college dorm, he called Colleen nearly every night, upset and on edge. 240 00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:10,400 No one suspected that Rick Church was coming unhinged. 241 00:28:15,680 --> 00:28:18,160 Hello? Hey Colleen, it's me. How are you doing? 242 00:28:18,160 --> 00:28:20,720 Hi Rick, I'm fine. Yeah, what are you doing? 243 00:28:21,280 --> 00:28:26,080 Oh, I have a math test. I really haven't studied much. I have to go. 244 00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:31,520 Just call the talk to you for a second. But you never have anything to say. 245 00:28:32,080 --> 00:28:38,160 That's not true. Look, I'm sorry. I just, I really have to study. I'll have to call you tomorrow. 246 00:28:39,040 --> 00:28:41,520 Okay, fine. Well, good luck on your math test. 247 00:28:42,480 --> 00:28:55,920 Rick, I have been doing a lot of thinking. 248 00:28:57,200 --> 00:29:03,120 In June of 1988, Rick came home from college to find that his parents had separated and his 249 00:29:03,120 --> 00:29:07,760 girlfriend had reached a decision. So what are you, what are you getting at? 250 00:29:08,560 --> 00:29:12,240 I think we should see other people. 251 00:29:16,240 --> 00:29:21,440 Am I good enough for you? At the beginning of that summer, he became very possessive. 252 00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:27,040 Um, you know, where are you going? Who are you going to be with? You know, that type of thing. 253 00:29:27,040 --> 00:29:31,120 And then that just like crowded me too much. I couldn't stand that. 254 00:29:31,760 --> 00:29:33,360 You were calling me all the time. 255 00:29:34,320 --> 00:29:36,400 I'm really sorry if I inconvenienced you. 256 00:29:37,280 --> 00:29:38,240 You're too possessive. 257 00:29:39,360 --> 00:29:39,600 What? 258 00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:44,800 I found it was really hard breaking up with Rick. I still wanted to be friends. We had known each 259 00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:48,640 other, you know, practically all our lives. And I did consider him a good friend. 260 00:29:51,520 --> 00:29:55,840 So I thought maybe this just wasn't, it was like a friendship trying to turn into a romance and it 261 00:29:55,840 --> 00:30:01,760 just didn't, didn't cut it. You know, it just didn't work. So then I just wanted us to be friends 262 00:30:01,760 --> 00:30:06,240 once again because he really didn't, he really needed somebody and I wanted to be, you know, 263 00:30:06,240 --> 00:30:09,280 a friend for him, but I just couldn't be his girlfriend anymore. It was too hard. 264 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:12,160 Anyway, um, I went to this ghost. 265 00:30:12,160 --> 00:30:16,480 Two months later on the night of Saturday, August 20th, Colleen had a friend sleeping 266 00:30:16,480 --> 00:30:22,960 over as did her brother Matthew. Ray and Ruth Ann Ritter were out with friends and their other son was away. 267 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:26,480 Hello? 268 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:27,360 Colleen? 269 00:30:27,920 --> 00:30:28,320 Hi. 270 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:34,800 At 11 30 p.m. Rick Church telephoned upset because he wanted one last Saturday night with Colleen. 271 00:30:37,840 --> 00:30:42,960 He was kind of depressed. He sounded very depressed, very silent, really quiet. 272 00:30:44,640 --> 00:30:50,480 Like he knew something he didn't want to tell me or something. And he, 273 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:55,840 immediately then I said, well, you know, don't talk to me like that. If you're gonna act like this, 274 00:30:55,840 --> 00:30:58,400 you know, I don't want to talk to you tonight. I'll just talk to you tomorrow then. He said, 275 00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:02,560 well, fine. He just hung up on me. I don't, I don't know exactly how the fight started, 276 00:31:02,560 --> 00:31:07,920 but it ended up where he just hung up on me. I don't think there was very, there was anything 277 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:12,000 really unusual about that. We had gotten an argument before and he had hung up on me before 278 00:31:12,000 --> 00:31:18,800 and I had done the same. It wasn't, um, unusual. I don't think in any circumstance, it was just a 279 00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:21,120 basic fight. 280 00:31:21,440 --> 00:31:45,440 Music 281 00:31:45,440 --> 00:31:48,800 Around 5.15 a.m. Rick Church entered the Ritter's House. 282 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:56,080 What the police believe happened next is based on their investigation and eyewitness accounts. 283 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:02,240 Ray and Ruth Ann Ritter were asleep in their ground floor bedroom. 284 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:15,360 By 5.25 a.m. they were both dead. 285 00:32:15,360 --> 00:32:18,720 Music 286 00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:21,440 Upstairs, 11-year-old Matthew Ritter awoke. 287 00:32:24,480 --> 00:32:25,600 He was stabbed twice. 288 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:39,520 Music 289 00:32:39,520 --> 00:32:41,600 Howling radically died on time one month. 290 00:32:41,680 --> 00:32:45,200 Music 291 00:32:45,200 --> 00:32:47,280 Rick broke into the room. She ran. 292 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:53,840 Rick never spoke. He began to stab Colleen. 293 00:32:56,000 --> 00:32:58,560 Help me! Help me! 294 00:32:58,560 --> 00:33:03,040 I had a cedar chest and I was like laying on the cedar chest just pretending I was dead so he 295 00:33:03,040 --> 00:33:08,160 would stop or just trying to do anything so he would stop. I was like playing dead and that 296 00:33:08,240 --> 00:33:14,000 didn't work. He kept attacking me. I told him I just yelled at I love you just so I thought maybe 297 00:33:14,000 --> 00:33:16,800 he would stop. I was trying anything at that point. 298 00:33:16,800 --> 00:33:35,600 Music 299 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:38,240 Rick fled when two neighbors came to Colleen's aid. 300 00:33:44,240 --> 00:33:48,160 Inside the house, young Matthew Ritter had managed to get to the telephone and give his 301 00:33:48,160 --> 00:33:55,440 address to the 911 operator. The police arrived almost immediately. Went that way, went back inside. 302 00:33:55,440 --> 00:34:01,520 It's okay, I'm an MTA. Operating under the false impression that Rick had run back into the Ritter 303 00:34:01,520 --> 00:34:06,720 house. The police concentrated their initial search efforts there. Matthew, 304 00:34:06,720 --> 00:34:12,560 bloody and in shock, huddled with his friend who was unharmed. Colleen's girlfriend had also 305 00:34:12,560 --> 00:34:19,120 escaped uninjured. In the downstairs bedroom, they found the bodies of Colleen and Matthew's parents. 306 00:34:21,440 --> 00:34:25,760 Meanwhile, Rick Church had run the 12 blocks to his home and was hurriedly packing his things. 307 00:34:31,520 --> 00:34:40,400 Music 308 00:34:40,400 --> 00:34:44,240 At 5.45 a.m. Rick took his mother's truck and vanished. 309 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:48,720 In less than a half hour, had lapsed since a bloody attack on the Ritter family. 310 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:54,480 The Woodstock police issued an all-points bulletin. 311 00:34:56,480 --> 00:35:00,720 This was not a criminal or somebody that's hanging out on the street or anything like that. This was 312 00:35:01,200 --> 00:35:04,960 a kid who'd gone to school here all his life and knew a lot of people and had a lot of friends and 313 00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:09,760 went on to college and then all of a sudden, you know, was accused of a crime like this. And I would 314 00:35:09,760 --> 00:35:14,560 think he'd be totally out of character for something like this. And I really don't know today yet 315 00:35:15,840 --> 00:35:19,600 what the motive might have been. You know, speculation is the breakup, boyfriend, girlfriend, 316 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:25,840 relationship. That's the do something like this. That's really something over that, but 317 00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:27,920 you know, that's what we have at this point, the reason. 318 00:35:27,920 --> 00:35:29,760 Music 319 00:35:29,760 --> 00:35:34,160 At the hospital, police put Colleen Ritter and her brother Matthew under 24-hour 320 00:35:34,160 --> 00:35:39,760 guard in case Rick Church showed up again. Matthew was treated and released the next day, 321 00:35:39,760 --> 00:35:44,720 but Colleen was critically injured with more than 20 stab wounds, most of them in the back of her head. 322 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:50,720 Some of Colleen's doctors feared she would be permanently blind or suffer irreversible brain 323 00:35:50,720 --> 00:35:57,520 damage. Two days later, while Colleen was still in intensive care, her parents were buried. 324 00:35:57,920 --> 00:35:59,120 Music 325 00:35:59,120 --> 00:36:02,480 The hardest part throughout all of this is, 326 00:36:04,960 --> 00:36:13,920 I guess, not having my parents there. That's real hard. That's two of your best friends 327 00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:20,560 and they're gone. So that's hard and not being able to say goodbye because I wasn't at their funeral. 328 00:36:20,560 --> 00:36:24,400 That was hard. So I did that in my own way and I still am. 329 00:36:24,400 --> 00:36:27,360 Music 330 00:36:27,760 --> 00:36:39,360 Music 331 00:36:40,640 --> 00:36:47,360 Next, the story of a risky undercover operation conducted by the FBI to capture Colombian drug lords. 332 00:36:47,360 --> 00:36:49,360 Music 333 00:36:49,600 --> 00:36:57,200 Music 334 00:36:58,400 --> 00:37:04,240 In South America, the country of Colombia continues to fight for its life in the ugly war against drugs. 335 00:37:07,040 --> 00:37:12,720 The Colombian drug cartels have taken full credit for making terrorism and political assassination 336 00:37:12,720 --> 00:37:17,280 a way of life in their country and have made no secret of the fact that they want to increase 337 00:37:17,280 --> 00:37:24,080 their power in the United States. The cartels, the leaders of the cartels, the members of the 338 00:37:24,080 --> 00:37:29,760 cartels in South America and their representatives in the United States are particularly vicious. 339 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:37,600 There is no premium on human life. These people make the mafia look like Boy Scouts. 340 00:37:38,480 --> 00:37:43,120 They are totally violent. They will kill almost for the sake of killing. 341 00:37:43,280 --> 00:37:45,520 Music 342 00:37:45,520 --> 00:37:49,120 Colombian drug cartels bring in more than five billion dollars a year. 343 00:37:49,840 --> 00:37:53,840 In an effort to stem the tide of the cartels' influence inside our borders, 344 00:37:53,840 --> 00:37:58,480 the FBI three years ago mounted one of the riskiest thing operations in United States history. 345 00:37:59,120 --> 00:38:03,600 Because drug traffickers need above all else, efficient and unbuggable telecommunications, 346 00:38:04,240 --> 00:38:06,880 the FBI set its trap in an electronic store. 347 00:38:06,880 --> 00:38:12,800 Music 348 00:38:12,800 --> 00:38:18,560 The sting operation began in May of 1987 in Miami, Florida. Its center was the unassuming 349 00:38:18,560 --> 00:38:24,400 RA communications company which sold sophisticated telephone systems and electronic devices. 350 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:26,480 The first customers were quick to arrive. 351 00:38:26,480 --> 00:38:27,280 Music 352 00:38:27,280 --> 00:38:29,120 That's some information on your sanitary phones. 353 00:38:29,120 --> 00:38:30,000 Music 354 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:35,200 Okay, well we sell and service cellular phones. We also service beepers and sell beepers. 355 00:38:35,200 --> 00:38:36,480 Where's that you're interested in? 356 00:38:36,480 --> 00:38:37,040 Music 357 00:38:37,040 --> 00:38:41,680 The receptionist Sandy and the manager Jay were both highly trained FBI agents. 358 00:38:41,680 --> 00:38:43,680 Music 359 00:38:43,680 --> 00:38:45,680 Music 360 00:38:45,680 --> 00:38:51,280 Well Sandy, do me a favor, take messages. 361 00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:53,440 Music 362 00:38:53,440 --> 00:38:56,000 The drug runners wanted the latest in car phones, 363 00:38:56,000 --> 00:39:01,200 ship to shore radios, beepers, remote phones and airplane telecommunications devices. 364 00:39:01,200 --> 00:39:06,720 Music 365 00:39:06,800 --> 00:39:11,920 We did everything we could to provide them. By so doing of course we knew how they were 366 00:39:11,920 --> 00:39:16,160 operating, we knew what frequencies they were operating on and it gave us the leg up. 367 00:39:16,160 --> 00:39:19,360 Music 368 00:39:19,360 --> 00:39:23,600 The drug traffickers overriding need was for untraceable means of communication. 369 00:39:24,240 --> 00:39:26,880 The word on the street was RA had the best. 370 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:33,040 All the employees at RA who were cooperating fully with the FBI were men the drug runners trusted. 371 00:39:33,040 --> 00:39:36,560 Music 372 00:39:36,560 --> 00:39:42,080 I'm gonna talk to the man on the moon right? Now listen, I gotta know the man on the moon's wife 373 00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:47,040 isn't listening in. Okay, what you want to know is if this phone is tapable right? 374 00:39:47,040 --> 00:39:52,960 And I'm telling you listen to me now trust me there's no way you can tap into this phone. 375 00:39:52,960 --> 00:39:57,200 In your experience there's no problem. I'm an expert I just told you this is the top of the line 376 00:39:57,200 --> 00:40:03,200 state-of-the-art unit. We held ourselves out as being a service component of the drug business. 377 00:40:03,920 --> 00:40:10,400 We made it attractive for them to remain, talk, converse and that became a place to congregate. 378 00:40:10,400 --> 00:40:15,280 It took on an aura of a clubhouse type of effect. Our clientele probably six months into the 379 00:40:15,280 --> 00:40:22,000 operation was entirely drug traffickers. Soon the really major players in the drug underworld began 380 00:40:22,000 --> 00:40:28,480 to drop into the RA clubhouse. One of them was Columbia National Jesus Penaalveir known by the 381 00:40:28,560 --> 00:40:33,840 FBI to handle regular shipments of cocaine worth as much as 50 million dollars. 382 00:40:35,680 --> 00:40:43,360 Jesus came to trust the undercover agents and cooperative parties working in RA communications. 383 00:40:45,840 --> 00:40:51,520 He bragged that he'd been involved in some violent incidents in Columbia South America, 384 00:40:51,520 --> 00:40:57,440 talked about his desire to flood the United States with cocaine. He freely discussed with us the 385 00:40:57,440 --> 00:41:01,360 movement from Columbia South America through the Bahamas and into the United States. 386 00:41:06,400 --> 00:41:12,000 Inside the clubhouse, Penaalveir felt safe enough to make drug deals using the company phone. 387 00:41:13,200 --> 00:41:17,360 His conversations were videotaped and monitored by FBI agents. 388 00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:32,800 Penaalveir's cronies joined him and in the clubhouse it was not uncommon to see as many as 389 00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:37,840 three different drug traffickers doing business simultaneously into the early morning hours. 390 00:41:41,360 --> 00:41:45,360 One of those traffickers was cartel operative Julio Marco Cruz. 391 00:41:50,640 --> 00:41:56,560 Julio Marco Cruz was a customer, a purchaser, someone who was going to receive in excess of 392 00:41:56,640 --> 00:42:02,640 100 kilos of cocaine. Cruz had arranged to receive his large cocaine shipment 393 00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:09,040 nearly November on a boat called the tremolo. Through RA's personnel, the FBI discovered 394 00:42:09,040 --> 00:42:18,880 the tremolo's route in time to alert the United States Coast Guard. On November 19, 1988, the 395 00:42:18,880 --> 00:42:24,640 tremolo entered U.S. waters and the Coast Guard moved in to intercept the massive shipment of cocaine. 396 00:42:27,040 --> 00:42:29,040 The crew and your crew had to step to the star side of the boat and come on board. 397 00:42:33,200 --> 00:42:38,000 Under the tremolo's floorboards, agents discovered over 800 pounds of cocaine, 398 00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:40,960 their street value nearly 40 million dollars. 399 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:48,640 The next day, Cruz showed up at RA Communications accompanied by his bodyguards. 400 00:42:49,200 --> 00:42:52,560 Amazingly, he seemed to know nothing about the tremolo's capture. 401 00:42:57,520 --> 00:43:05,520 Jay made a quick decision. To keep his cover intact, he told Cruz about the drug bust on the tremolo. 402 00:43:12,560 --> 00:43:17,760 Cruz was infuriated, but he never suspected that the man who told him about the bust were in fact 403 00:43:17,760 --> 00:43:24,320 responsible for it. He continued to use the same telephones he had used before, and the FBI 404 00:43:24,320 --> 00:43:35,040 continued to gather information. It appeared as if the RA's thing might go on indefinitely, 405 00:43:36,240 --> 00:43:42,000 but during the fall of 1988, Jesus Peñalver had begun forcing his attentions on Sandy. 406 00:43:44,720 --> 00:43:49,760 The FBI feared that Sandy and their other agents might be in jeopardy. 407 00:43:49,760 --> 00:43:59,520 The agents who are involved in undercover activity are exposed to potential danger at any given time. 408 00:44:02,560 --> 00:44:08,400 And really, we very closely reviewed and evaluated with the FBI headquarters and the other agencies 409 00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:13,200 who participated that we had accomplished a great deal, and it was the appropriate time 410 00:44:13,840 --> 00:44:16,640 to bring forward the matters to a prosecuted phase. 411 00:44:17,200 --> 00:44:23,040 On December 6, 1988, the FBI brought charges against nearly 100 drug traffickers. 412 00:44:23,040 --> 00:44:25,600 RA communications was shut down. 413 00:44:28,160 --> 00:44:35,440 We had a significant amount of arrest to undertake. We had a very detailed plan of the 93 people 414 00:44:35,440 --> 00:44:39,840 indicted throughout the United States. We were able to apprehend 68 some people. 415 00:44:47,040 --> 00:45:13,120 Next week on Unsolved Mysteries, in 1965, one of the first Black Deputy 416 00:45:13,120 --> 00:45:19,120 sheriffs in Louisiana was gunned down in cold blood while on duty. 24 years later, 417 00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:22,320 new leads prompted the FBI to reopen the case. 418 00:45:24,960 --> 00:45:31,600 For every mystery, there is someone, somewhere who knows the truth. Perhaps it's you. 419 00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:14,580 you